Spanning across 168 countries, there are a total of 1199 World Heritage sites around the world. Each of these sites has cultural, historical, or other forms of significance, which makes them stand out in front of the world. From the majestic Fuji mountain in Japan to the Historic Center of Krakow, the list expands and is getting bigger every year. Delve in and explore some of the most unique and must-visit UNESCO World Heritage sites from different parts of the world.
1. Bagan, Myanmar
Bagan, Myanmar
Housing an extensive range of Buddhist temples, monasteries, and sculptures, Bangan was the first capital city of the Myanmar Kingdom. This sacred land was first nominated as a World Heritage Site in 1995, however, the UNESCO inscription was made in 2019. Known as the ‘Sea of Temples’, Bagan originally had around 10,000 temples, from which more than 2000 temples stand strong even today.
2. Canal Ring, Amsterdam
Canal Ring, Amsterdam
The Canal Ring, or Grachtengordel, was recognized by UNESCO in 2010. Most of these canals were built during the 17th century, the Dutch Golden Age. There are around 165 canals in total, and these canals, when combined, are around 100 kilometers long. Interestingly, some of the natives live in houseboats on the canals. Your adventure starts at Amsterdam Schiphol Airport, which connects you to this vibrant city. Along with the Canal Ring, Amsterdam is also home to some must-see attractions, including the Anne Frank House, Rijksmuseum, Van Gogh Museum, and Vondelpark.
3. Budapest, Hungary
Budapest, Hungary
The Hungarian capital city was inscribed in the UNESCO World Heritage Sites list in 1987. This also included the Buda Castle Quarter and the Banks of the Danube. Later, in 2002, UNESCO approved an extension to the site, adding Andrassy Avenue and its historic surroundings. The city holds several architectural spectacles from different periods of history. Your exploration of this UNESCO-acclaimed urban landscape often begins at Budapest Ferihegy Airport. UNESCO has acclaimed the town as one of the world’s outstanding urban landscapes.
4. Mount Fuji, Japan
Mount Fuji, Japan
This stratovolcano, which has served as an inspiration to several artists and poets, was recognized by UNESCO in 2013. Over the years, Mount Fuji has evolved into a national symbol of Japan. This active volcano was also Japan’s first ski site. The mountain, along with its surrounding areas, Izu Penninsula, Izu Islands, and Hakone, is part of the Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park.
5. Kremlin and Red Square – Moscow, Russia
Kremlin and Red Square – Moscow, Russia
Including religious, cultural, and historic monuments, the Kremlin and Red Square are home to some of the iconic and prestigious monuments in Russia. These sites were inscribed by UNESCO as a world heritage site in 1990. Most of the major cities in Moscow extend from the Red Street. Your journey to this historic city often begins at Moscow Vnukovo Airport, which connects you to the heart of Moscow's rich heritage.
6. Samarkand, Uzbekistan
Samarkand, Uzbekistan
The Samarkand was founded in the 7th century B.C. and was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2001. Holding some of the magnificent Islamic architecture, the city has been described by UNESCO as a Crossroad of Cultures. Bibi-Khanum Mosque, Shakhi-Zinda compound, and Rwgistan Mosque and Madrasas, are some of the prominent monuments in Samarkand.
7. Historic Center of Krakow, Poland
Historic Center of Krakow, Poland
The former capital of Poland, the Historic Center of Krakow, was inscribed by UNESCO in 1978. Krakow is one of the oldest cities in Poland and was the first Polish site to enter the list. With numerous historical churches, palaces, and other buildings, UNESCO described Krakow as one of the most outstanding examples of European Urban planning. Get ready to be amused from the time you step out of J. Paul Ii Balice International Airport.
8. Group of Monuments At Hampi, India
Group of Monuments At Hampi, India
The capital of the Kingdom of Vijayanagara, Hampi, is known for its Dravidian temples and palaces. Inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1986, Hampi is one of the major tourist attractions in India. Your journey begins at Hubli Airport, the nearest gateway to this historical wonder. The Virupaksha temple, Matanga Hill, Monkey Temple, Vithala Temple complex, and Elephant Stables are some of the other major attractions in the place.
9. Great Wall, China
Great Wall, China
The Great Wall of China was inscribed by the UNESCO in 1987. With a length of around 20,000 kilometers, it took around 2500 years to build this structure. Built as a wartime defense, today this is one of the greatest tourist attractions of China.
Whether it's the architectural wonders in the Red Square, the historic temples in Hampi, or the beauty of the Canal Ring in Amsterdam, each of these sites reflects the nation's rich culture, history, and heritage.
